Which church leaders were immediately below cardinals in the Catholic Church hierarchy?
What was an effect of the decline in trade after the fall of the Roman Empire?
What was true of the government under the Roman Empire?
After the fall of the Roman Empire, what type of rulers took the place of the Roman emperor?
Read this excerpt from a book of rules for monks.Idleness is the enemy of the soul. And therefore, at fixed times, the brothers ought to be occupied in manual labour; and again, at fixed times, in sacred reading.
After the Roman Empire collapsed, the Catholic Church began to unify Europe by
The collapse of the Roman Empire most likely helped empower the Catholic Church because
What important victory did one founder of the Carolingians achieve?
The rise of the Franks was led by
How were the Franks connected to the Catholic Church?
What is a papacy?
What was one major result of people moving from urban to rural areas after the fall of the Roman Empire?
After the fall of the Roman Empire, which political force assumed the civic duties?
What was likely the main reason for the decline in knowledge of Latin after the fall of the Roman Empire?
The graph shows the populations of European cities between 100 CE and 1000 CE.

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