Ecology 101 Answers

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Which biome is prominent in North America?

A
taiga
B
savanna
C
rainforest
D
chaparral
2
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In which biome would you be most likely to enjoy leaves changing color in the fall?

A
Taiga
B
Rainforests
C
Desert
D
Temperate Forests
3

Which of the following is not a freshwater ecosystem?

A
lakes
B
rivers
C
seas
D
springs
4

Freshwater ecosystems can be found within terrestrial ecosystems.

A
T
B
F
5

In general the warmest biomes in the world are found _______.

A
at the poles
B
in the southern hemisphere
C
near the equator
D
on the western coasts of continents
6

Biomes are unique and do not appear more than once on Earth.

A
T
B
F
7

The proper order, from smallest to largest, for the levels of organization is _______.

A
population, community, organism, biome, ecosystem, biosphere
B
organism, community, population, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
C
biosphere, biome, ecosystem, community, population, organism
D
organism, population, community, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
8

Identify the biotic factor of an ecosystem from the following:

A
soil composition
B
trees
C
temperature
D
sunlight
9

Environments are covered with manmade structures like roads, buildings, and sewers. Green spaces such as parks, backyards, and undeveloped lots are scattered in among the developed areas instead of all connected together. Plants and animals have to deal with exposure to toxins from vehicles and loss of habitat and food sources. These are all ways that _______.

A
humans have intervened to both manage and manipulate the environment to ensure species survival
B
nonhuman life in an urban ecosystem differs from that in an undeveloped forest ecosystem
C
cities have been developed to keep wildlife out of public areas
D
humans have impacted the environment and caused wildlife species to become domesticated
10

Which ecosystem contains 32% of the world's producers?

A
terrestrial ecosystem
B
freshwater ecosystem
C
aquatic ecosystem
D
marine ecosystem
11

Biomes are defined by specific characteristics. Photo by Nomadz What characteristics would define the biome shown?

Question illustration
A
cool and windy with coarse gravelly soil
B
low-growing shrubs and large furry carnivores
C
cool and windy with small nocturnal carnivores
D
hot and dry with low-growing shrubs
12

The biosphere is best described as the regions of Earth that support _______.

A
plant life
B
animal life
C
all life
D
human life
13

Only the water of marine ecosystems contains dissolved salt.

A
T
B
F
14

Scientists use specific levels of organization to analyze the biosphere. Which level of organization is seen in both a school of anchovies and a gaggle of geese?

A
ecosystem
B
community
C
population
D
biome

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