Economic Indicators Answers

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A country’s gross domestic product divided by its population is known as __________.

A
GDP per capita
B
standard of living
C
an economic sector
D
measurement of growth
3

What determines in which economic sector a job belongs?

A
how much the job pays
B
how many people have the job
C
how much people in the job produce
D
how closely the job is connected to natural resources
5

Read the sentence below and answer the question that follows. When a country’s economy becomes more developed, the standard of living usually increases. The term underlined in the sentence above is best defined as __________.

A
the total dollar value of all final goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a given year
B
the expense of the equipment used to increase human capabilities or make people’s lives easier
C
the level of comfort the average person in a country can reasonably afford
D
the measure of a country’s economic health and social conditions
11

In 1900, 40% of the US labor force worked in agriculture. A hundred years later, in 2000, only 2% worked in agriculture. What is an important reason for this change?

A
There was not enough good farmland left.
B
Congress passed a law restricting the number of farmers there can be.
C
Improved technology meant that the country needed fewer farmers to meet its needs.
D
Large numbers of farmers left the US for countries where they were needed.
14

What is the most frequently used measure of economic development?

A
total GDP
B
literacy rate
C
income tax rate
D
GDP per capita
15

Read the sentence below and answer the question that follows. Joey decided it was time to go to college because all of the jobs he used to have on the farm were being mechanized. The word underlined in the sentence above is best defined as __________.

A
used to increase human capabilities or make people’s lives easier
B
changed to allow only people with college educations to participate
C
downsized and sent overseas
D
conducted by machines
16

What is gross domestic product?

A
The total dollar value of a country’s goods divided by the country’s population.
B
The level of comfort the average person in a country can reasonably afford.
C
The measure of a country’s economic health, social conditions, and standard of living.
D
The total dollar value of all the final goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a given year.

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