5
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures

Question 5 • SVHS Chemistry 1 $FA

Considering the passage about crude oil, why is distillation the main process for separating the contents of crude oil?

Answer
A
Crude oil is a homogeneous mixture.
B
Crude oil is a heterogeneous mixture
C
A major byproduct of crude oil is gasoline.

Explanation

Distillation separates substances in a homogeneous mixture by using their different boiling points. Crude oil contains many substances mixed uniformly, so it is described as a homogeneous mixture. Gasoline is a product of refining crude oil, but that does not explain why distillation is used.

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