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Entrepreneurship Answers

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1
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According to the article, what is the primary cause of the decline in poverty rates in China?

A
US foreign aid
B
UN development projects
C
the introduction of free trade and entrepreneurship
D
the decline in foreign investment
2
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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.

Answers:
According to the article, Americans make up about of the world's population, but about of the world's "top 1%.":5%
According to the article, Americans make up about of the world's population, but about of the world's "top 1%.":50%
The author states that this wealth is due to America's commitment to.:free enterprise
3

Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.

Answers:
According to the article, Americans make up about of the world's population, but about of the world's "top 1%.":5%
According to the article, Americans make up about of the world's population, but about of the world's "top 1%.":50%
This means that a majority of Americans are in the of all earners in the world, which is defined as those earning more than $34,000 a year.:top 1%
The author states that this wealth is due to America's commitment to.:free enterprise
4

1%10%✔ 50%

A
1%
B
10%
C
✔ 50%
5

antipoverty programs✔ free enterprise higher taxes

A
antipoverty programs
B
✔ free enterprise
C
higher taxes
6

✔ top 1%X top 10% top 50%

A
✔ top 1%
B
X top 10%
C
top 50%
7

What evidence does the author use to argue against the claim that "free markets are driven by greed"?

A
Money is not important to entrepreneurs.
B
Business owners are driven by personal success, not profits.
C
Most entrepreneurs must take out second mortgages on their homes.
D
Most small-business owners are unhappy in their lives.
8

How does this information about the author influence your opinion about the reliability of this source?Discuss at least one other type of source or document that would help you analyze the benefits and drawbacks of free enterprise.

Answer:

The author’s position as president of the American Enterprise Institute and his books about free enterprise suggest that he is knowledgeable about the topic, which makes the source more credible. However, because his organization supports free enterprise, he may be biased toward emphasizing its benefits and minimizing its drawbacks. I would also examine an academic study or government economic report, as well as a source from a critic of free enterprise, to compare evidence about its effects on businesses, workers, consumers, and the economy.

9

Which of these did you include in your response? Check any that apply.

A
Brooks is president of an organization that works to protect free enterprise.
B
Brooks may be biased in favor of free enterprise.
C
Brooks is giving his opinion of the free enterprise system.
D
It would be helpful to have a different source to compare ideas.
10

In a paragraph, make a claim about the advantages of entrepreneurship and free enterprise.Be sure to support your claim with reasons and evidence. Also, address at least one counterclaim in your answer.

Answer:

Entrepreneurship and free enterprise are vital components of a healthy economy because they drive innovation and job creation. By allowing individuals to pursue unique business ideas, free enterprise creates income for entrepreneurs and their employees, while also reducing unemployment through new job openings. Furthermore, the taxes paid by these businesses provide essential funding for government services. Although some critics argue that the competitive nature of free enterprise can lead to business failures and temporary job loss, the long-term benefits of a dynamic, growing economy far outweigh these risks, as new businesses consistently emerge to replace those that fail.

11

Which of these pieces of evidence are included in your answer? Check any that apply.

A
free enterprise creates income
B
free enterprise reduces unemployment
C
free enterprise allows for entrepreneurs to exist and thrive

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Entrepreneurship Answers — IL-Economics