5
QuizMultiple Choice

Equations of Ellipses — Quiz

Question 5 • Geometry

The equation the fraction with numerator open paren x plus 1 close paren squared and denominator 225 plus the fraction with numerator open paren y plus 6 close paren squared and denominator 144 is equal to 1 represents an ellipse. Which points are the foci of the ellipse?

Answer
A
open paren negative 10 comma negative 6 close paren and open paren 8 comma negative 6 close paren
B
open paren negative 16 comma negative 6 close paren and open paren 14 comma negative 6 close paren
C
open paren negative 1 comma negative 18 close paren and open paren negative 1 comma 6 close paren
D
open paren negative 1 comma negative 15 close paren and open paren negative 1 comma 3 close paren

Explanation

The ellipse is centered at (−1, −6), and its longer axis is horizontal because 225 is larger than 144. For an ellipse, c² = a² − b², so c² = 225 − 144 = 81 and c = 9. The foci are 9 units to either side of the center: (−1 − 9, −6) = (−10, −6) and (−1 + 9, −6) = (8, −6), which is choice B.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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