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AssignmentMultiple Select

Ethnic and Religious Conflict

Question 1 • HCISD-World History Studies B-CR SUMMER

Click on this link to visit a timeline of the events leading to the creation of South Sudan.According to the information on this website, which of the following are reasons for the conflict between the North and the South? Check all that apply.

Answer
A
abolition of South Sudanese autonomy by Jaafar Nimeiri
B
religious tensions between Muslims in the South and Christians in the North
C
support for joint British-Egyptian rule
D
desire for Southern independence and self-determination
E
ethnic tensions between Arabs in the North and Black Africans in the South
F
dispute over control of the oil-rich town of Abyei

Explanation

The conflict was fueled by the northern government’s abolition of Southern autonomy under Jaafar Nimeiri, as well as the South’s desire for independence and self-determination. Tensions also reflected divisions between Arabs in the North and Black African communities in the South, and disputes over the oil-rich Abyei area. Choice B reverses the religious identities described: the North was predominantly Muslim, while many southerners were Christian or followed traditional religions.

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