Evaluating Scientific Explanations Answers

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1
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Which statement best summarizes the author’s point of view?

A
Archaeological evidence suggests ancient Egyptians were too primitive to have built the pyramids.
B
Archaeological evidence indicates the pyramids existed before ancient Egyptians.
C
Archaeological evidence supports the claim that ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.
D
Archaeological evidences suggests the Pyramids of Giza were built by aliens.
2
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Those who support the alien theory believe that the ancient Egyptians were very primitive. What evidence about the ancient Egyptians suggests that this claim is inaccurate? Check all that apply.

A
They built the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
B
They invented an early version of the wheel.
C
They had a well-developed agricultural system.
D
They raised domesticated animals.
E
They developed a writing system.
F
They used early forms of tools.
3

Archeologists have unearthed the tombs of thousands of workers. The author suggests that these tombs belonged to the workers who built the pyramids. What reasoning does she use to support this claim?

Answer:

In addition to the tombs, archeologists have also discovered a large number of bakery sites near the Great Pyramid. In fact, there are enough bakeries to provide food for thousands of workers, which is how many it would take to construct the Great Pyramid.

4

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
Archeologists have also discovered a large number of bakery sites near the Great Pyramid.
B
There were enough bakery sites to provide food for thousands of workers.
C
It would have taken thousands of workers to build the Great Pyramid.
7

What evidence contradicts the theory that moving two-ton stones was physically impossible for the Egyptians, and must have been done using alien technology?

Answer:

Archaeological evidence shows that Egyptians worked together to build the pyramids. Remains of quarries and ancient tools suggest that large slabs were created from rock beds. The slabs were placed on sleds and pulled to the building site. To make this process easier, men most likely poured oil on the roadway. This process is depicted in tomb paintings that date back to 1900 BCE.

8

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
Egyptians worked together to build the pyramids.
B
Quarries and ancient tools suggest that large slabs were created from rock beds.
C
The slabs were placed on sleds and pulled to the building site.
D
Oil was poured on the roadway to make the process easier.
E
This process is depicted in tomb paintings that date back to 1900 BCE.

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