2
QuizMultiple Choice

Exploring Culture: Race, Ethnicity, and Gender

Question 2 • RAIL OC World Geography Studies B 2027

Which of the following events is most likely to occur in a matrilineal society?

Answer
A
All property is inherited by the oldest son upon the death of his father.
B
Women change their last names when they marry.
C
Children take the last names of their mothers.
D
Men hold all positions of power.

Explanation

In a matrilineal society, descent and family ties are traced through the mother’s line. Children taking their mothers’ last names is therefore the most likely event. This does not necessarily mean women hold all positions of power; matrilineal descent is not the same as a matriarchy.

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