AnswersAdv. Algebra II S1 OriginalFactoring Polynomials Completely

Factoring Polynomials Completely Answers

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1
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Check all of the possible first steps in factoring a polynomial with four terms.

A
factor out a GCF
B
factor the difference of cubes
C
factor a sum of cubes
D
factor a difference of squares
E
factor a perfect-square trinomial
F
factor by grouping
2
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A polynomial has two terms. Check all of the factoring methods that should be considered.

A
common factor
B
difference of cubes
C
sum of cubes
D
difference of squares
E
perfect-square trinomial
F
factoring by grouping
3

Which polynomials are prime? Check all of the boxes that apply.

A
x2 + 9
B
x2 – 9
C
x2 + 3x + 9
D
–2x2 + 8
5

What is the completely factored form of 25x4 – 16y2?

A
(5x4 + 4y)(5x – 4y)
B
(5x3 + 4y)(5x2 – 4y)
C
(5x2 + 4y)(5x2 – 4y)
D
25x4 – 16y2
10

Check all of the possible first steps in factoring a polynomial with four terms.

A
factor out a GCF
B
factor the difference of cubes
C
factor a sum of cubes
D
factor a difference of squares
E
factor a perfect-square trinomial
F
factor by grouping
13

Which expression does not factor?

A
m3 + 1
B
m3 – 1
C
m2 + 1
D
m2 – 1
14

What is the completely factored form of 25x4 – 16y2?

A
(5x4 + 4y)(5x – 4y)
B
(5x3 + 4y)(5x2 – 4y)
C
(5x2 + 4y)(5x2 – 4y)
D
25x4 – 16y2
15

What is the completely factored form of 2x2 – 32?

A
(2x2 + 16)(x – 16)
B
2(x + 4)(x – 4)
C
2(x + 8)(x – 4)
D
2(x – 8)(x – 4)
16

Describe the steps you would use to factor 2x3 + 5x2 – 8x – 20 completely. Then state the factored form.

Answer:

To factor 2x^3 + 5x^2 – 8x – 20, first check for a greatest common factor. Since there isn't one for all terms, factor by grouping. Group the first two terms and the last two terms: (2x^3 + 5x^2) + (– 8x – 20). Factor out x^2 from the first group and -4 from the second group to get x^2(2x + 5) - 4(2x + 5). This simplifies to (x^2 - 4)(2x + 5). Finally, factor the difference of squares (x^2 - 4) into (x - 2)(x + 2). The completely factored form is (2x + 5)(x + 2)(x - 2).

17

Which important information did you include in your description? Check all of the boxes that apply.

A
Check for a greatest common factor.
B
There are four terms, so consider factoring by grouping, which yields (2x +5)(x2 – 4).
C
Identify x2 – 4 as the difference of squares.
D
Factor completely as (2x + 5)(x + 2)(x – 2).
18

Which expression does not factor?

A
m3 + 1
B
m3 – 1
C
m2 + 1
D
m2 – 1
19

A polynomial has two terms. Check all of the factoring methods that should be considered.

A
common factor
B
difference of cubes
C
sum of cubes
D
difference of squares
E
perfect-square trinomial
F
factoring by grouping

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