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AssignmentMultiple Select

Factoring Polynomials Completely

Question 3 • FL-1200700-Mathematics for College Algebra MIS

Which polynomials are prime? Check all that apply.

Answer
A
2x2+ 7x + 1
B
5x2 – 10x + 5
C
3x2 + 8
D
4x2 – 25
E
x2 + 36

Explanation

A quadratic is prime if it cannot be factored into lower-degree polynomials with integer coefficients. For A, the discriminant is 7² − 4(2)(1) = 41, which is not a perfect square, so it does not factor. C and E also have no integer roots (their discriminants are negative), so they do not factor. B has a repeated factor, 5(x − 1)², and D is a difference of squares: (2x − 5)(2x + 5).

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