6
QuizMultiple Choice

Failures of Reconstruction

Question 6 • DRHS GA-GSE US History A

Which statement best describes a consequence of Reconstruction policies during the 1870s?

Answer
A
Reconstruction-era policies successfully restored the economy in the South and gave African Americans new opportunities.
B
Reconstruction-era policies often failed to protect African Americans from racial violence and safeguard their political rights.
C
Reconstruction-era policies created ironclad laws that prohibited legal segregation, although illegal segregation often occurred.
D
Reconstruction-era policies failed to establish any civil rights legislation, which would not be written until the 1960s.

Explanation

During the 1870s, federal enforcement of Reconstruction protections weakened, and white supremacist groups used violence to intimidate African Americans and limit their political participation. Although Reconstruction produced civil rights laws, those laws were often not effectively enforced. Thus, the best description is that policies often failed to protect African Americans from racial violence and safeguard their political rights.

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