3
QuizMultiple Choice

Farmers on a Closing Frontier

Question 3 • MO-US History II A

In the decades after the Civil War, how did the railroads hurt farmers financially?

Answer
A
by closing new lands from farming
B
by keeping shipping rates too low
C
by charging smaller farmers higher rates
D
by refusing to store crops in grain elevators

Explanation

Railroads often charged farmers more to ship their crops than they charged large businesses or favored customers. Smaller farmers had less bargaining power and fewer shipping options, so these higher rates cut into their profits. The correct choice is charging smaller farmers higher rates; rates that were too low would have helped farmers, not hurt them.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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