47
QuizMultiple Choice

Unit 1: Why Did She Do That? The Question of Psychology — Final exam

Question 47 • Personal Psychology 1

What is the difference between a delusion and a hallucination?

Answer
A
Children under 12 sometimes have delusions. Once children reach age 12, they are more likely to have hallucinations than delusions.
B
They mean the same thing. Doctors in North America use the term “delusion,” and doctors in Europe use the term “hallucination.”
C
A delusion means believing something that is not true. A hallucination means seeing something that is not there.
D
A delusion means seeing something that is not there. A hallucination means believing something that is not true.

Explanation

A delusion is a fixed belief that is not true, such as believing someone is secretly watching you despite evidence otherwise. A hallucination is a sensory experience that occurs without an external source, such as seeing or hearing something that is not there. Choice C correctly distinguishes a false belief from a perception without a real stimulus.

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