8
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Gas Exchange

Question 8 • *GV 2018 - P.E. Health Science Concepts - PE361

Oxygen diffuses into the bloodstream from the alveoli because of:

Answer
A
an increased heart rate.
B
a difference in concentration of oxygen.
C
an increased breathing rate.
D
a difference in concentration of plasma.

Explanation

Oxygen moves from the alveoli, where its concentration is higher, into the bloodstream, where its concentration is lower. Diffusion is the movement of particles from higher concentration to lower concentration, so the difference in oxygen concentration drives this movement. Heart rate and breathing rate can affect oxygen delivery, but they do not cause oxygen to diffuse across the alveolar walls.

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