21
QuizMultiple Choice

Genetics — Test

Question 21 • Biology

Which chromosomal defect is caused when part of a chromosome breaks off at either end and attaches to another chromosome?

Answer
A
deletion
B
translocation
C
insertion
D
nondisjunction

Explanation

When a chromosome segment breaks off and attaches to a different chromosome, the defect is called a translocation. A deletion is loss of a segment, while nondisjunction is the failure of chromosomes to separate properly. Insertion means a segment is added within a chromosome, not moved to another chromosome.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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