Georgia Government Answers

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1
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Georgia’s constitution requires cities and towns to provide

A
public schools and recreational facilities.
B
tourism guides and chambers of commerce.
C
police protection and correctional facilities.
D
career centers and job placement services.
2
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If the governor of Georgia vetoes a bill, it can still become law through an override by

A
the Supreme Court.
B
voters at the polls.
C
the legislature.
D
cabinet leaders.
3

Residents in Georgia pay a sales tax when they

A
get a driver’s license.
B
go to a state campground.
C
go to an amusement park.
D
buy a lottery ticket.
4

Which explains how different agencies protect drinking water in Georgia?

A
Georgia’s Department of Natural Resources treats water, while municipalities oversee the process to make sure it is done properly.
B
The Environmental Protection Agency treats water, while municipalities oversee the process to make sure it is done properly.
C
Municipalities treat water, while Georgia’s Department of Natural Resources oversees the process to make sure it is done properly.
D
The Environmental Protection Agency treats water, while Georgia’s Department of Natural Resources oversees the process.
5

Which is the best example of an action taken by Georgia’s legislative branch?

A
A law requires people who register to vote to prove they are US citizens.
B
A veteran engineer is named director of the state transportation board.
C
A bank is forced to repay millions in illegal overdraft fees to its customers.
D
A storm leads to the deployment of the state’s National Guard troops.
7

[BLANK]

A
federal
B
state
C
municipal
8

Which example would most likely lead Georgia’s Department of Natural Resources to take action?

A
A bridge falls into disrepair, and the government orders it to be repaired.
B
A business discharges hazardous material into a river near its headquarters.
C
A state agency hires a chief engineer with a criminal background.
D
A gas explosion at a night club is caused by a gas company employee.
9

[BLANK]

A
seven
B
eight
C
nine
10

Local government can use home rule in Georgia to change

A
federal laws.
B
state laws.
C
tax laws.
D
local laws.
11

Georgia’s executive branch includes the governor, lieutenant governor, and

A
Speaker of the House.
B
Senate president.
C
cabinet leaders.
D
chief justice.
12

Public school systems at the municipal level in Georgia are governed by a superintendent and

A
the local school board.
B
the state board of education.
C
a board of regents.
D
teachers unions.
13

What is the difference between a ballot initiative and a referendum in Georgia?

A
A ballot initiative enables people to suggest new laws, while a referendum changes an existing law.
B
A ballot initiative enables people to vote out elected officials, while a referendum changes elected officials’ job descriptions.
C
A referendum enables people to suggest laws, while a ballot initiative changes an existing law.
D
A referendum enables people to repeal proposed laws, while a ballot initiative offers new laws.
14

A city that wants to create a business improvement district needs to

A
petition voters for permission.
B
use home rule to pass a resolution.
C
petition the state for permission.
D
use home rule to pass an ordinance.
15

Georgia’s state constitution provides various levels of funding for

A
private and public schools.
B
public and religious schools.
C
private schools and state colleges.
D
public schools and state colleges.
16

How can counties in Georgia use home rule?

A
to repeal taxes on property in cities and towns
B
to repeal taxes on property within the county
C
to collect taxes on property in cities and towns
D
to collect taxes on property within the county
17

The graph below shows Georgia’s state revenue in 2010.Percentage of State Revenue, 2010 Income tax 44% Sales tax 30% Gas tax 5% Corporate tax 4% Licenses 2% What does the chart show about the money the state collects to provide services?

A
A majority comes from taxes on individual property.
B
A majority comes from people’s paychecks.
C
A majority comes from the sale of certain goods.
D
A majority comes from a portion of business profits.
18

Read the passage from Georgia’s constitution. The governing authority of each county shall have legislative power to adopt . . . ordinances, resolutions, or regulations relating to its property, affairs, and local government . . . which is not inconsistent with this Constitution or any local law. Which action would be allowed under the constitution?

A
A county builds a parking garage and passes new laws setting prices that visitors must pay.
B
A county increases the state income tax because more money is needed for services.
C
A county suffers a natural disaster due to flooding and calls in the National Guard for help.
D
A county adopts a law that prohibits panhandling on all streets in all cities within its jurisdiction.
19

Which example would qualify as a ballot initiative in Georgia?

A
Voters recall a member of the Georgia State Board of Education for ethics violations.
B
Voters propose and approve a law that regulates the making of short-term loans.
C
Voters repeal a law passed by the legislature banning smoking in public parks.
D
Voters craft a constitutional amendment giving the courts the power to change sentencing guidelines for criminals.
20

Georgia’s General Assembly is bicameral, meaning it consists of senators and

A
governors.
B
parliamentarians.
C
judges.
D
representatives.

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