Randy is checking to determine if the expressions 2x+2+4x and 2(3x+1) are equivalent. When x=3, he correctly finds that both expressions have a value of 20. When x=2, he correctly evaluates the first expression to find that 2x+2+4x=14. What is the value of the second expression when x is equal to 2 , and are the two expressions equivalent?
Answer
A
The value of the second expression is 14 , so the expressions are equivalent.
B
The value of the second expression is 20 , so the expressions are equivalent.
C
The value of the second expression is 12 , so the expressions are not equivalent.
D
The value of the second expression is 7 , so the expressions are not equivalent.
Explanation
Substitute x = 2 into the second expression: 2(3 × 2 + 1) = 2(6 + 1) = 14. The first expression is also 14 when x = 2, so the values match. In fact, both expressions simplify to 6x + 2, so they are equivalent; the correct choice is A, the second expression is 14 and the expressions are equivalent.
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