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Global Connection: Deep Sea Ecologies Answers

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What are the two ways that organisms on the bottom of deep sea food chains acquire energy?

A
photosynthesis and chemosynthesis
B
chemosynthesis and marine snow
C
marine snow and photosynthesis
D
chemosynthesis and predation
3

How does energy acquisition in the deep sea differ from energy acquisition near the ocean’s surface?

A
Organisms in the deep sea acquire energy directly from the sun.
B
Organisms near the ocean’s surface rely on chemosynthesis rather than photosynthesis.
C
Organisms in the deep sea do not have direct access to sunlight.
D
Organisms in the deep sea have no means to obtain energy unless they travel to the ocean’s surface.
4

Marine snow is _______.

A
pieces of organic matter that were once part of living organisms
B
a mixture of living plankton
C
snow from land that has entered aquatic ecosystems
D
large salt crystals that have not dissolved in ocean water

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