4
QuizMultiple Choice

Graphing Parametric Equations — Quiz

Question 4 • Precalculus

Which graph represents the parametric equations x is equal to 3 t and y is equal to 1 half t cubed minus 1 , where negative 2 is less than or equal to t comma t is less than or equal to 3 ?

Answer
A
Image with description On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (negative 9, 13), curves down through (negative 3, 0) to inflection point (0, negative 1), and then curves down to (6, negative 5).
B
Image with description On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (6, 3), curves down through (4, 0) to inflection point (0, negative 1), and curves down through (negative 8, negative 10).
C
Image with description On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (negative 6, negative 5), goes through (negative 4, negative 2) to inflection point (0, negative 1), and then curves up through (3, 0) to (9, 13).
D
Image with description On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (negative 6, 3), curves down through (negative 4, 0), has inflection point (0, negative 1), and curves down through (8, negative 10).

Explanation

At the parameter endpoints, t = −2 gives (x, y) = (−6, −5), and t = 3 gives (9, 12.5), approximately (9, 13). As t increases, both x = 3t and y = ½t³ − 1 increase, and the curve has an inflection point at t = 0, or (0, −1). Choice C has the matching endpoints and rising shape.

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