AnswersCA-English Language Arts 12 AHamlet, Part 5: Characteristics of Elizabethan Drama

Hamlet, Part 5: Characteristics of Elizabethan Drama Answers

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Read the excerpt from Act III of Hamlet.Hamlet:Up, sword, and know thou a more horrid hent;When he is drunk asleep, or in his rage, Or in the incestuous pleasure of his bed, At gaming, swearing, or about some act That has no relish of salvation in ’t; Then trip him, that his heels may kick at heaven, And that his soul may be as damn’d and black As hell, whereto it goes. My mother stays: This physic but prolongs thy sickly days.

A
plans to kill his mother.
B
disapproves of immoral acts.
C
questions Claudius’s religious beliefs.
D
hopes to maximize Claudius’s suffering.
2
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Read the excerpt from Act III of Hamlet.Hamlet: [L]et your own discretion be your tutor: suit the action to the word, the word to the action; with this special observance, that you o’erstep not the modesty of nature; for anything so overdone is from the purpose of playing, whose end, both at the first and now, was and is, to hold, as ’twere, the mirror up to nature; to show virtue her own feature, scorn her own image, and the very age and body of the time his form and pressure. Now, this overdone, or come tardy off, though it make the unskilful laugh, cannot but make the judicious grieve; the censure of which one must in your allowance o’erweigh a whole theatre of others. O! there be players that I have seen play, and heard others praise, and that highly, not to speak it profanely, that, neither having the accent of Christians nor the gait of Christian, pagan, nor man, have so strutted and bellowed that I have thought some of nature’s journeymen had made men and not made them well, they imitated humanity so abominably.

A
the mirror up to nature
B
a whole theatre of others
C
the accent of Christians
D
some of nature’s journeymen
3

What line from Act III of Hamlet supports the conclusion that Claudius fears his own fate?

A
And, like a man to double business bound, I stand in pause where I shall first begin, And both neglect.
B
What if this cursed hand Were thicker than itself with brother’s blood, Is there not rain enough in the sweet heavens To wash it white as snow?
C
Bow, stubborn knees; and heart with strings of steel Be soft as sinews of the new-born babe.
D
My words fly up, my thoughts remain below: Words without thoughts never to heaven go.
4

What excerpt from Act III of Hamlet supports the conclusion that Hamlet is critical of women?

A
Hamlet:Is this a prologue, or the posy of a ring?Ophelia:’Tis brief, my lord.Hamlet:As woman’s love.
B
Hamlet:Madam, how like you this play?Gertrude:The lady doth protest too much, methinks.
C
Ophelia:What means this, my lord?Hamlet:Marry, this is miching mallecho; it means mischief.Ophelia:Belike this show imports the argument of the play.
D
Ophelia:The king rises.Hamlet:What! frighted with false fire?Gertrude:How fares my lord?Polonius:Give o’er the play.
5

Which statement best describes why King Claudius is a complex character in Act III of Hamlet?

A
He expresses regret for his previous behaviors.
B
He is a human representation of greed.
C
He reminds the audience of the need for prayer.
D
He symbolizes England’s monarchy.
6

What line from Act III of Hamlet supports the conclusion that Shakespeare is critical of actors?

A
for in the very torrent, tempest, and—as I may say—whirlwind of passion, you must acquire and beget a temperance, that may give it smoothness
B
it offends me to the soul to hear a robustious periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters
C
but let your own discretion be your tutor: suit the action to the word, the word to the action; with this special observance
D
And let those that play your clowns speak no more than is set down for them
7

Read the excerpt from Act III of Hamlet.Rosencrantz:Never alone Did the king sigh, but with a general groan.Claudius:Arm you, I pray you, to this speedy voyage; For we will fetters put upon this fear, Which now goes too free-footed.Rosencrantz and Guildenstern:We will haste us.

A
general groan
B
speedy voyage
C
fetters
D
haste
8

Which statement best describes why Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a complex character?

A
His behavior represents the emotion of grief.
B
He expresses a singular desire for revenge.
C
He imparts to the audience a moral lesson about forgiveness.
D
His actions and emotions are varied and unpredictable.
9

How are Shakespeare’s characters examples of Elizabethan drama? Select two answers.

A
They are variations on familiar Biblical figures.
B
They grow and change throughout the play.
C
They display a wide range of human emotion.
D
They represent a single allegorical concept.
E
They express their reverence for Christian saints.
10

Read the excerpt from Act III of Hamlet.Claudius:Have you heard the argument? Is there no offence in ’t?Hamlet:No, no, they do but jest, poison in jest; no offence i’ the world.Claudius:What do you call the play?Hamlet:The Mouse-trap. Marry, how? Tropically. This play is the image of a murder done in Vienna: Gonzago is the duke’s name; his wife, Baptista. You shall see anon; ’tis a knavish piece of work: but what of that? your majesty and we that have free souls, it touches us not: let the galled jade wince, our withers are unwrung.

A
he is unable to explain the play.
B
his actions symbolize cruelty.
C
he conceals his true motivation.
D
his play provides a spiritual lesson.
11

Read the excerpt from the play within a play in Act III of Hamlet.Player Queen:O! confound the rest; Such love must needs be treason in my breast: In second husband let me be accurst; None wed the second but who kill’d the first.Hamlet:[Aside.] Wormwood, wormwood.Player Queen:The instances that second marriage move, Are base respects of thrift, but none of love; A second time I kill my husband dead, When second husband kisses me in bed.

A
treats women unkindly.
B
does not believe in true love.
C
is critical of his mother’s choices.
D
suspects his mother will kill Claudius.
12

Read the excerpt from Act III of Hamlet.Hamlet: O God, your only jig-maker. What should a man do but be merry? for, look you, how cheerfully my mother looks, and my father died within’s two hours.Ophelia: Nay, ’tis twice two months, my lord.Hamlet: So long? Nay, then, let the devil wear black, for I’ll have a suit of sables. O heavens! die two months ago, and not forgotten yet? Then there’s hope a great man’s memory may outlive his life half a year; but, by ’r lady, he must build churches then, or else shall he suffer not thinking on, with the hobby-horse, whose epitaph is, ‘For, O! for, O! the hobby-horse is forgot.’

A
by exploring human emotions
B
by referencing Biblical concepts
C
by addressing political policies
D
by praising the lives of saints
13

Read the excerpt from Act III of Hamlet.Hamlet: Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to you, trippingly on the tongue; but if you mouth it, as many of your players do, I had as lief the town-crier spoke my lines. Nor do not saw the air too much with your hand, thus; but use all gently: for in the very torrent, tempest, and—as I may say—whirlwind of passion, you must acquire and beget a temperance, that may give it smoothness. O! it offends me to the soul to hear a robustious periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to very rags, to split the ears of the groundlings, who for the most part are capable of nothing but inexplicable dumb-shows and noise: I would have such a fellow whipped for o’er-doing Termagant; it out-herods Herod: pray you, avoid it.

A
the exploration of spiritual concepts
B
the representation of human experiences
C
the construction of permanent theater houses
D
the presentation of political commentary

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