4
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Heat

Question 4 • *25-26 KCS18 Chemistry IC

Which statement accurately describes temperature?

Answer
A
Temperature is the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance.
B
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance.
C
Temperature is the amount of heat in a substance.
D
Temperature is a measure of the potential energy of a substance.

Explanation

Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. It does not describe the kinetic energy of every molecule individually, nor is it the total amount of heat or potential energy. Therefore, the accurate statement is “Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance.”

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