10
QuizMultiple Choice

Humans and the Energy Cycle

Question 10 • * FL-2001340-Environmental Science Sem 2

Which of the following statement about energy and nutrients in an ecosystem is true?

Answer
A
Energy and nutrients flow in one direction through an ecosystem.
B
Energy and nutrients cycle through an ecosystem.
C
Energy cycles through an ecosystem, while nutrients flow in one direction.
D
Nutrients cycle through an ecosystem, while energy flows in one direction

Explanation

Nutrients, such as carbon and nitrogen, are reused as they move between organisms and the environment, so they cycle through an ecosystem. Energy, by contrast, enters (usually as sunlight), passes through organisms, and is eventually released as heat rather than recycled. Therefore, the true statement is “Nutrients cycle through an ecosystem, while energy flows in one direction.”

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