13
QuizMultiple Choice

Hypotheses, Theories, and Laws

Question 13 • FL-2003010-M/J Physical Science

Chan Hee is inflating a basketball using an air pump. He notices that the pump gets warm as he uses it. What is a good hypothesis that could lead to new experimentation?

Answer
A
If there is no air in a basketball, then it is hard to play the game.
B
A basketball that is inflated bounces better than one that is not inflated.
C
If air in a pump is squeezed more, then the air gets hotter because energy is added to it.
D
Basketball is more fun to play than baseball because you have to move a lot more.

Explanation

A good hypothesis makes a testable prediction about the observation. Choice C predicts that squeezing air more will make it hotter, which can be tested by changing how much the air is compressed and measuring its temperature. The other choices are opinions or general statements that do not explain why the pump warms up.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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