13
QuizMultiple Choice

Igneous Rocks

Question 13 • WCA 4130 Earth and Space Science 1st Quarter 26-27

How are extrusive rocks formed?

Answer
A
Magma gets trapped inside Earth and cools to rock.
B
Volcanoes apply force to solid rocks and eject them.
C
Magma gets forced to Earth’s surface and cools to rock.
D
Volcanoes trap lava inside Earth, where it cools to rock.

Explanation

Extrusive igneous rocks form when molten rock reaches Earth’s surface as lava and cools and hardens. Magma that cools underground forms intrusive rocks, so choice A describes a different process. The correct choice is C: magma gets forced to Earth’s surface and cools to rock.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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