Imperialism — Test

Question 25 • CMS 2026-2027 World History: Issues and Patterns CREDIT RECOVERY

Which statement best describes the Mughals who once lived in India?

Answer

In the 1800s, the Mughals were Indian nationalists who fought for freedom from British rule.

In the 1700s, the Mughals were Muslim rulers who allowed the East India Company to establish trading posts.

In the 1800s, the Mughals were Indian loyalists who supported British rule and fought on behalf of the viceroy.

In the 1700s, the Mughals were Hindu rulers who opposed trade with Britain and other European nations.

Explanation

The Mughal Empire was ruled by a Muslim dynasty, and during the 1700s its weakening rulers allowed the British East India Company to establish trading posts in India. The Mughals were not Hindu rulers opposing European trade, as choice A claims. Choices B and C describe later political positions, not the best description of the 1700s Mughal rulers.

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