3
QuizMultiple Choice

Inflation and Stagflation — Quiz

Question 3 • Personal Finance and Economics

How does demand-pull inflation differ from cost-push inflation?

Answer
A
Demand-pull inflation is driven by consumers, while cost-push inflation is driven by producers.
B
Demand-pull inflation is driven by the government, while cost-push inflation is driven by the private sector.
C
Demand-pull inflation is driven by producers, while cost-push inflation is driven by consumers.
D
Demand-pull inflation is driven by the private sector, while cost-push inflation is driven by the government.

Explanation

Demand-pull inflation occurs when overall demand for goods and services rises faster than supply, often because consumers are spending more. Cost-push inflation occurs when producers face higher costs, such as for wages or raw materials, and raise prices as a result. Therefore, the best choice is “Demand-pull inflation is driven by consumers, while cost-push inflation is driven by producers.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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