Answers26-27 CFISD TX-Chemistry A CRThe Progress of Scientific Knowledge

The Progress of Scientific Knowledge Answers

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Dalton developed the theory that all matter is made of atoms.

Answer:

1 Dalton developed the theory that all matter is made of atoms.

3

Schrödinger developed the electron cloud model of the atom.

Answer:

5 Schrödinger developed the electron cloud model of the atom.

4

Bohr developed the model in which electrons orbit the nucleus.

Answer:

4 Bohr developed the model in which electrons orbit the nucleus.

5

Thomson discovered that atoms contain electrons.

Answer:

2 Thomson discovered that atoms contain electrons.

6

How are problems best solved by scientists?

A
One talented scientist develops the solution alone.
B
Scientists with similar backgrounds, but different areas of expertise, contribute to the solution.
C
Scientists with different backgrounds and areas of expertise each contribute to the solution.
D
One scientist proposes an idea and other scientists repeat his or her experiments so that they can accept the idea.
7

What scientific knowledge was necessary for Kroto, Smalley, and Curl to discover buckyballs? Check all that apply.

A
All matter is made of atoms.
B
Atoms bond together in certain ways.
C
Carbon atoms have a specific mass.
D
The nucleus of atoms is made of smaller particles.
E
Oxygen atoms can form ozone.
8

Scientists and engineers are studying ways to make artificial muscles out of carbon nanotubes. These muscles are lightweight and can handle very high temperatures. They could be used in robots, but not in humans. What is the most likely way these muscles could lead to additional scientific progress?

A
They could help biologists understand how human muscles work.
B
They could allow engineers to build robots that could make cars faster.
C
They could allow scientists to explore remote places, like other planets, in new ways.
D
They could help chemists understand how to make new biomaterials for artificial human muscles.

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