3
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Sound Waves

Question 3 • Fall 24 GSE Physical Science B IC

Which condition will result in resonance?

Answer
A
The frequency of a sound wave is equal to the natural frequency of a material.
B
The frequency of a sound wave is lower than the natural frequency of a material.
C
The frequency of a sound wave is higher than the natural frequency of a material.

Explanation

Resonance occurs when an external vibration matches an object's natural frequency. When the sound wave's frequency is equal to the material's natural frequency, it transfers energy especially effectively and produces a large vibration. Therefore, the correct choice is A: the frequencies are equal.

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