What were the effects of the spread of revolutions across Europe? Check all that apply.Belgian rebels won their independence from the Dutch.French liberals established a constitutional monarchy.Polish revolutionaries gained freedom from Russia.Most revolutions had successful outcomes.Few revolutions had successful outcomes.

Belgian rebels successfully won independence from the Netherlands, and France’s July Revolution led to a constitutional monarchy under Louis-Philippe. The Polish uprising against Russian rule was defeated, so Polish revolutionaries did not gain freedom. Since many revolutions were suppressed or failed to achieve their aims, few revolutions had successful outcomes.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.