What changes did Mustafa Kemal enact in the Republic of Turkey? Check all that apply.He created civil laws based on Islamic beliefs.He granted suffrage to women.He established schools.He worked to remove Western influence.He created a court system similar to European countries.

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk modernized Turkey by expanding education and granting women the right to vote. He also replaced religious legal institutions with a court system modeled on European countries. He did not base civil laws on Islamic beliefs or work to remove Western influence; his reforms promoted Western-style institutions.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.