Ideas of the Enlightenment Answers

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1
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How did Mary Wollstonecraft and Abigail Adams contribute to Enlightenment thinking?

A
They demanded immediate voting rights for women.
B
They questioned traditional beliefs about women’s status in society.
C
They accepted limitations that were placed on women’s property rights.
D
They accepted claims about the differences between women and men.
2
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Which statements describe the Enlightenment? Choose three correct answers.It was a time of scientific discovery. People rejected the idea of higher education.Some scholars explored the idea of natural rights.Many thinkers believed the king needed more power.Some scholars began to criticize Europe’s monarchs.

A
It was a time of scientific discovery.
B
People rejected the idea of higher education.
C
Some scholars explored the idea of natural rights.
D
Many thinkers believed the king needed more power.
E
Some scholars began to criticize Europe’s monarchs.
3

Which belief do Montesquieu and Paine share?

A
A king should not have absolute power.
B
Government officials should not have any power.
C
A country’s government should have three branches.
D
Monarchies are a good form of government if they are run well.
4

How is the preamble to the Constitution related to the idea of the social contract?

A
It lists specific individual rights.
B
It establishes an authoritarian government.
C
It creates a government whose power comes from the people.
D
It describes a governmental structure based on a monarchy.
5

What did Mary Wollstonecraft write about equality during the Enlightenment?

A
Men and women should have equal representation in government.
B
Men and women have the same character and temperament.
C
Society would benefit if women were educated.
D
Society would benefit from authoritarian governments.
6

How were Indigenous people and enslaved African Americans treated after the American Revolution? Choose two correct answers.Enslaved African Americans were considered property.Individual rights were protected for everyone.Indigenous people were not considered citizens.Enslaved African Americans were considered citizens of another country.The government recognized limited property rights for Indigenous people.

A
Enslaved African Americans were considered property.
B
Individual rights were protected for everyone.
C
Indigenous people were not considered citizens.
D
Enslaved African Americans were considered citizens of another country.
E
The government recognized limited property rights for Indigenous people.

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