Question 1 • English 2 Sem 2 (10013400) BCPS 2025-26
“Birthdom” means the land of one’s birth, so Macduff’s metaphor presents Scotland as Malcolm’s own homeland, now fallen and in need of protection. This emphasizes Malcolm’s personal connection and responsibility to Scotland, making the appeal persuasive. The metaphor does not say that Malcolm must act alone or that he needs Macduff’s help.
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