The Middle Passage Answers

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1
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Which of these are factors that caused Europeans in the West Indies to use enslaved Africans? Check all of the boxes that apply.

A
They needed many people to work on their plantations.
B
They turned to Africans after West Indies natives planned major rebellions.
C
They turned to Africans after West Indies natives died in large numbers.
D
They could not afford to pay workers from the West Indies.
E
They brought enslaved workers with them from Europe.
2
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Which of these ideas are included in your answer?

A
Slavery increased.
B
Raids increased to meet demand for enslaved people.
C
Violence increased.
3

Goods commonly on ships from Europe to Africa included .

A
cloth and guns
B
silver
C
sugar and molasses
4

The Middle Passage brought enslaved workers from .

A
Europe to Africa
B
Africa to the Americas
C
the Americas to Europe
6

Why did African traders begin seeking more people to enslave?

A
They had more work to get done.
B
Europeans wanted to buy more people.
C
They thought it was the only way to conquer their enemies.
7

What was the source of the enslaved people sold to Europeans?

A
People who had already been enslaved in Africa
B
People from North Africa
C
Captives of war and raids
8

What are common ways enslaved Africans resisted onboard the slave ship?

A
By refusing to come on deck and by banging their chains
B
By refusing to eat and by rising up against their captors
C
By refusing to speak
D
By damaging the ship until the captain had to turn around
9

Which of the below did you include in your answer?

A
Overcrowded
B
Unhealthy
C
Inhumane
D
Often deadly
E
Unsanitary

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