Radioactivity Answers

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1
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Which statements best describe the work of Marie and Pierre Curie? Check all that apply.They discovered radioactivity.They came up with the term “radioactivity.”They conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and pure uranium.They conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and photographic plates.They discovered two new radioactive elements.

A
They discovered radioactivity.
B
They came up with the term “radioactivity.”
C
They conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and pure uranium.
D
They conducted experiments with uranium-containing minerals and photographic plates.
E
They discovered two new radioactive elements.
2
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Scientists use radioactive isotopes in agriculture to .

A
understand the biological and chemical processes in plants
B
determine the age of rocks and fossils
C
determine the age of ancient artifacts
3

Geologists use radioactive isotopes to .

A
understand the biological and chemical processes in plants
B
determine the age of rocks and fossils
C
determine the age of ancient artifacts
4

Which statements best describe the process of radioactive decay? Check all that apply.An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is unstable.An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is stable.A stable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is unstable.A stable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is stable.An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different isotope of the same element that is unstable.An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different isotope of the same element that is stable.

A
An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is unstable.
B
An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is stable.
C
A stable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is unstable.
D
A stable isotope changes until it reaches a different element that is stable.
E
An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different isotope of the same element that is unstable.
F
An unstable isotope changes until it reaches a different isotope of the same element that is stable.
7

Which statements best describe medical uses for radioactive isotopes? Check all that apply.Radioactive isotopes are used to detect medical problems.High-energy gamma rays are injected into the body.Radioactive isotopes are used to treat some diseases.Radiation is used to kill cancer cells.Radioactive isotopes are directed at tumors from outside the body.

A
Radioactive isotopes are used to detect medical problems.
B
High-energy gamma rays are injected into the body.
C
Radioactive isotopes are used to treat some diseases.
D
Radiation is used to kill cancer cells.
E
Radioactive isotopes are directed at tumors from outside the body.
8

Archaeologists use radioactive isotopes to .

A
understand the biological and chemical processes in plants
B
determine the age of rocks and fossils
C
determine the age of ancient artifacts

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