Word Meaning in the Preface to A Dictionary of the English Language
Question 3 • OK-English IV A-CR
Which sets of words create a gloomy mood? Check all that apply.dull, gray, cloudy, darksad, blue, heartache, unhappysunshine, lively, skipping, cheerfulblue skies, green grass, bright bloomsshadowy, shaded, gloomy, discouragedtriumphant, winning, thrilling, elated, delighted
Answer
A
dull, gray, cloudy, dark
B
sad, blue, heartache, unhappy
C
sunshine, lively, skipping, cheerful
D
blue skies, green grass, bright blooms
E
shadowy, shaded, gloomy, discouraged
F
triumphant, winning, thrilling, elated, delighted
Explanation
A gloomy mood is created by words associated with darkness, sadness, or discouragement. “Dull, gray, cloudy, dark” suggests a dreary setting, while “sad, blue, heartache, unhappy” and “shadowy, shaded, gloomy, discouraged” express sadness or gloom. The other sets suggest cheerfulness, brightness, or excitement instead.
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