Urban and Social Reforms

Question 1

What do the writers of this petition mean when they claim that the spoils system is “injurious to political parties” and “fruitful of corruption”?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The spoils system hurts political parties and helps corruption grow.

Question 2

Which reasons did you include in your answer?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The spoils system promoted party loyalty by rewarding party members with public offices.; The spoils system encouraged cooperation in government by ensuring that many officials belonged to the same party.; The spoils system improved government efficiency.

Question 3

According to reformers, how did political machines harm the public? Check all that apply.

Revolt · Accepted Answer

by wasting taxpayer money and getting rich in the process; by placing unqualified people into public offices

Question 4

What does Plunkitt describe as honest graft in this reading?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

using inside knowledge to profit on city construction projects

Question 5

Which reform did you include in your answer?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

It created a civil service.; Civil service employees had to be chosen based on merit.; Civil service employees had to pass competitive exams to qualify for their jobs.; Civil service employees could no longer be fired for political reasons.; Civil service employees could not be required to grant political favors.

Urban and Social Reforms Answers

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