6
AssignmentMultiple Choice

The Columbian Exchange

Question 6 • (Bergold)WCA 2130 US History 1 1st nine weeks 26-27

Why did European colonists need a new labor force in the Americas in the 1500s?Select the best answer.

Answer
A
Colonists found the Americas unpleasant and moved back to Europe.
B
Disease and slavery destroyed most of the Indigenous population.
C
Enslaved people from Africa escaped in large numbers.
D
Indigenous people escaped slavery after converting to Christianity.

Explanation

European colonists sought a new labor force because disease brought from Europe and forced labor caused a devastating decline in the Indigenous population. As a result, colonists increasingly turned to enslaved Africans to provide labor. Choice B, “Disease and slavery destroyed most of the Indigenous population,” gives the reason most directly.

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