The Nucleus Answers

15 verified answers
1
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Which of these forces are acting within a nucleus? Check all that apply.

A
strong nuclear force
B
electrostatic forces of attraction
C
electrostatic forces of repulsion
2
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Which of these conditions most likely produces an unstable isotope?

A
equal numbers of protons and neutrons in a small nucleus
B
equal numbers of protons and neutrons in a large nucleus
C
more neutrons than protons in a nucleus
D
more electrons than protons in an atom
3

These traits describe either a chemical or a nuclear reaction. Which statements describe a nuclear reaction? Check all that apply.

A
involves the loss, gain, or sharing of electrons
B
may involve a change in total mass
C
involve relatively low energy changes
D
occur outside the nucleus
E
involve very high-energy changes
F
involve changes in nuclides when decay occurs
4

In the equation E = mc2, E stands for ,

A
endothermic
B
energy
C
exothermic
D
electricity
5

m stands for ,

A
mass
B
meter
C
momentum
D
miles
6

and c stands for

A
centripetal force.
B
Celsius.
C
centi-.
D
speed of light.
9

A:

Answer:

18

13

A carbon-12 atom has a mass defect of 0.09564 amu. Which setup is used to calculate nuclear binding energy?

A
0.09564 amu x (1.6606 x 10–27 kg)/amu x (3.0 x 108)2
B
0.09564 amu x 1 amu/(1.6606 x 10–27 kg) x (3.0 x 108)2
C
0.09564 amu x (3.0 x 108)2
D
0.09564 amu x (1.6606 x 10–27 kg)/amu x (3.0 x 108)
14

x 10

Answer:

1.43 x 10

15

J per carbon-12 atom.

Answer:

-11 J per carbon-12 atom.

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