Interest Rates Answers

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4

Why do interest rates on loans tend to be higher in a strong economy than in a weak one?

A
Credit markets increase in a strong economy, and with increased demand come increased prices.
B
A strong economy encourages borrowers to take out very long-term loans, which have higher interest rates.
C
Credit is plentiful in a strong economy, so it is harder to build up the good credit rating necessary for a low interest rate.
D
People in a strong economy have more money, so they can afford more expensive loans.
10

Dave is considering two loans. Loan U has a nominal interest rate of 9.97%, and Loan V has a nominal interest rate of 10.16%. If Loan U is compounded daily and Loan V is compounded quarterly, which loan will have the lower effective interest rate, and how much lower will it be?

A
Loan V’s effective rate will be 0.3324 percentage points lower than Loan U’s.
B
Loan V’s effective rate will be 0.1187 percentage points lower than Loan U’s.
C
Loan U’s effective rate will be 0.5124 percentage points lower than Loan V’s.
D
Loan U’s effective rate will be 0.0713 percentage points lower than Loan V’s.

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