Interest Rates Answers

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Why is the Federal Funds Rate so influential on other interest rates?

A
The Federal Funds Rate determines how much consumers can borrow per year.
B
The Federal Funds Rate determines how many loans per year a bank can issue.
C
The Federal Funds Rate is only important to heavy investors.
D
The Federal Funds Rate determines at what interest rate banks borrow money.
5

Why do interest rates on loans tend to be lower in a weak economy than in a strong one?

A
A weak economy tends to have low inflation, so interest rates drop to match.
B
Borrowers in a weak economy are less likely to default on their loans, so interest rates are correspondingly low.
C
In a weak economy there is less demand for credit, so the price drops.
D
The strength or weakness of an economy is determined by interest rates; low interest rates actually cause a weak economy.
6

Say you are considering two loans. Loan F has a nominal interest rate of 5.66%, compounded monthly. Loan G has a rate of 6.02%, compounded semiannually. Which loan will give the lower effective interest rate, and how much lower will it be?

A
Loan G’s effective rate will be 0.091 percentage points lower than Loan F’s.
B
Loan G’s effective rate will be 0.058 percentage points lower than Loan F’s.
C
Loan F’s effective rate will be 0.302 percentage points lower than Loan G’s.
D
Loan F’s effective rate will be 0.149 percentage points lower than Loan G’s.

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Interest Rates Answers — 2025-2026 GSP…