Introduction to Macroeconomics Answers

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1
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Which body or group is most able to use money to influence the economy?

A
government
B
suppliers
C
firms
D
producers
2
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This is a graph showing price and total output in the short and long run. According to this graph, how does supply behave in the long run?

Question illustration
A
Output remains constant.
B
Output increases.
C
Output cannot be predicted.
D
Output decreases.
3

This is a graph showing price and total output in the short and long run.According to this graph, how does supply behave in the short run and long run?

Question illustration
A
Output remains constant.
B
Output increases.
C
Output cannot be predicted.
D
Output reacts differently.
4

Which statement best describes why a government’s actions are important in macroeconomics? Check all that apply.

A
Government controls industry through policy.
B
Government is both a consumer and a producer.
C
Government can prevent changes and challenges.
D
Government can use policy to influence the economy.
E
Government can accurately predict economic trends.
5

Economic interactions involving which of the following would most likely be studied in macroeconomics?

A
a family’s finances
B
trade at a duty-free shop on the U.S.-Canadian border
C
International Monetary Fund policy
D
a small company’s supply contract for a local town
6

Which best describes what injector factors bring to an economic system?

A
factors of production
B
imports
C
consumers
D
money
7

Why are imports, which bring goods into a country, considered a leakage factor?

A
Imports do not generate domestic income.
B
Domestic industry loses ground as imports increase.
C
Imports are taxed heavily, which is a secondary leakage factor.
D
The money paid to producers of imports leaves the country.

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