9
QuizMultiple Choice

Kepler's Laws — Quiz

Question 9 • Earth and Space Science

Which statement best explains why Io experiences more eclipses per month than Callisto?

Answer
A
Callisto has a more circular orbit, so it rarely passes between Jupiter and the Sun.
B
Io has a shorter orbital period, so it passes through Jupiter's shadow more frequently.
C
Callisto reflects more light, so it is harder to observe eclipses.
D
Io is farther from Jupiter, so its speed increases.

Explanation

Io orbits Jupiter much faster than Callisto, so it completes more orbits in a given month. Each orbit gives Io more opportunities to pass through Jupiter’s shadow and experience an eclipse. Thus, “Io has a shorter orbital period, so it passes through Jupiter’s shadow more frequently” is the best explanation.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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