AnswersSS 25-26 Environmental Science ALaboratory Tools and Safety

Laboratory Tools and Safety Answers

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1
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Describe how the meniscus is used to read volume measurements on a graduated cylinder.

Answer:

Read the volume at eye level at the bottom of the meniscus. The meniscus is the curved surface of the liquid, and reading its lowest point gives the most accurate measurement.

2
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Which of the following does your response include?

A
Rockefeller was patient.
B
He planned everything carefully.
C
He hired men who shared his vision.
D
He was able to convince the public that he was good for business.
E
He was ambitious and hard working.
F
He had a great instinct for making money.
G
He was willing to crush his competitors.
H
He knew when to seize opportunity.
3

Which of the following pieces of lab equipment is used to protect eyes?

A
lab coat
B
fire blanket
C
fire extinguisher
D
goggles
4

An experiment looking at structures smaller than a cell would most likely employ a _______.

A
dissecting microscope
B
transmission electron microscope
C
scanning electron microscope
D
compound light microscope
5

Explain why the several different types of microscopes are all necessary.

Answer:

Several types of microscopes are necessary because no single microscope can show every kind of specimen in the same way. Light microscopes can view living cells, while electron microscopes provide much greater magnification and resolution; scanning electron microscopes show surfaces, and transmission electron microscopes show internal structures.

6

Why is it important for a researcher to know all safety procedures and where all safety equipment is stored even if they never have an accident?

Answer:

Knowing the safety procedures and the locations of safety equipment helps a researcher prevent problems and respond quickly if an emergency occurs. Quick action can reduce injuries, damage, and exposure to hazards.

7

What feature is common to all microscopes, and how is this feature related in the word "microscope"?

Answer:

All microscopes have a magnifying and focusing system, usually lenses, that allows objects to be viewed in greater detail. “Microscope” means an instrument for viewing (“scope”) very small (“micro”) objects.

8

Which of the following pieces of laboratory equipment is not directly used to make measurements?

A
test tube
B
graduated cylinder
C
ruler
D
thermometer
9

A balance is best used to measure a sample’s _______.

A
volume
B
length
C
mass
D
size
10

What are the two pieces of safety equipment used to respond to fires in the lab?

Answer:

The two pieces of equipment are a fire blanket and a fire extinguisher.

11

Discuss the variations in foot shape and the type of shoes that are required for each foot shape.

Answer not available
12

Explain why exercise programs must increase in difficulty and duration over time to remain effective.

Answer not available
13

Explain the tangible physical benefits of warming up for and cooling down from a workout activity.

Answer not available
14

Describe how exercise can positively affect your environmental health.

Answer not available
15

Exercise has no positive effects on the nervous system.

A
T
B
F
16

Based on this passage, which values seem to be most important to the Māori?

A
freedom and individuality
B
togetherness and love
C
killing and war
D
sacrifice and unhappiness
17

Explain how Dr. Gardener’s Multiple Intelligence Theory may help students in their classes.

Answer not available
18

Which area of the physical activity pyramid can be most easily incorporated into an individual's everyday activities?

A
flexibility
B
lifestyle
C
aerobic
D
anaerobic
19

Which invention was most important in revolutionizing the meat industry?

A
air brakes
B
knuckle couplers
C
the Pullman car
D
the refrigerator car
20

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