AnswersFall 24 GSE Biology A ICIntroduction to Genetics

Laws of Inheritance Answers

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3

3. ✔ ryRyRYRy

A
✔ ry
B
Ry
C
RY
D
Ry
8

Explain how corn can be used as an example of Mendel's law of independent assortment.

Answer:

Corn acts as an example of Mendel’s law of independent assortment because each kernel on an ear of corn is an individual offspring resulting from a unique fertilization event. Traits such as kernel color and texture are controlled by different genes that assort independently during the formation of gametes. Consequently, each kernel inherits traits independently, receiving one allele for each characteristic from each parent. This leads to the variety of color and texture combinations seen across the kernels on a single cob.

9

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
Each kernel of corn inherits traits independently.
B
Each kernel of corn receives one allele from each parent for the traits of color and texture.
C
Corn can have multiple kernel colors because each kernel is independently formed.
10

Question text not available

Answers:
Selection 1:RRYy
Selection 2:Rryy
Selection 3:ry
11

Identify the genotype for each numbered item. 1. rryyRryy✔ RRYyRrYy

Answers:
Selection 1:RRYy
Selection 2:Rryy
Selection 3:ry
13

Explain how the alleles were passed from parents to offspring.

Answer:

Each parent passed one allele to the offspring. The Gg parent passed the dominant G allele, and the gg parent passed a recessive g allele, producing a Gg offspring with green pods.

14

2. rryy✔ RryyRRYyRrYy

A
rryy
B
✔ Rryy
C
RRYy
D
RrYy

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