Answers ELA10 ELA 10 Sem 2 26-27Analyzing Central Ideas in a Historical Speech

Lesson One: Analyzing Central Ideas in a Historical Speech Answers

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Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."Brother, at a late council we requested our agents to tell you that we would not sell our lands, and we think you have not spoken to our agents, or they would have told you so, and we should not have met you at our council-fire at this time.

to assert that the US government has made no effort to communicate clearly

to reiterate that the tribes have no right to sell the land their Great Spirit gave them

to lament that the tribes cannot trust their people to pass on a message to the US government

to explain why the US government has not been treating the tribes fairly

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Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."Brother, you want us to travel with you and look for new lands. If we should sell our lands and move off into a distant country towards the setting sun, we should be looked upon in the country to which we go as foreigners and strangers. We should be despised by the red as well as the white men, and we should soon be surrounded by the white people, who will there also kill our game and come upon our lands and try to get them from us.

Moving west will cause similar problems.

Settlers will compete with Indigenous people for game.

The west is full of foreigners.

The US government wants the tribes to move farther west.

Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."Brother, at the treaties held for the purchase of our lands, the white men, with sweet voices and smiling faces, told us they loved us, and that they would not cheat us, but that the king’s children on the other side of the lake would cheat us. When we go on the other side of the lake, the king's children tell us your people will cheat us. These things puzzle our heads, and we believe that the Indians must take care of themselves, and not trust either in your people or in the king’s children.

“. . . the white men, with sweet voices and smiling faces, told us they loved us . . ."

“. . . the king's children tell us your people will cheat us."

"These things puzzle our heads . . ."

“. . . we believe that the Indians must take care of themselves . . ."

How does the task of identifying an intended audience help in determining a speech's central idea?

It clarifies the meaning of key terminology.

It provides clues as to the speaker's purpose.

It clarifies the distinction between explicit or implicit ideas.

It provides clues as to the speaker's point of view or perspective.

Which quotation from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands" best reflects the central idea of Sagoyewatha's speech?

“. . . it is best not to tell long stories, but come to it in a few words."

“. . . we know that great men, as well as great nations, have different interests and different minds and do not see the same light . . ."

“. . . at a late council we requested our agents to tell you that we would not sell our lands . . ."

“. . . they have no right to buy and sell false rights to our lands."

Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."Brother, the white people buy and sell false rights to our lands, and your employers have, you say, paid a great price for their rights. They must have plenty of money to spend it in buying false rights to lands belonging to Indians. The loss of it will not hurt them, but our lands are of great value to us, and we wish you to go back with our talk to your employers and tell them and the Yorkers that they have no right to buy and sell false rights to our lands.

Buying land from Indigenous people is expensive for Yorkers.

Yorkers have no right to sell the lands held by Indigenous people.

Land is more important to Indigenous people than Yorkers.

Yorkers are determined to buy lands from Indigenous people.

Which is a central idea of Sagoyewatha's speech, "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands"?

Indigenous people need to fight against the US government in order to take back the lands gained under false pretenses.

The US government needs to give back the land that was sold to the Yorkers because the Yorkers bought the land illegally.

Indigenous people cannot give up any more land to the US government because there is no more land big enough for them to live on.

The US government needs to admit their mistake in letting its people buy land when they had no right to do so.

Which quotation from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands" provides the clearest reason Sagoyewatha says they are determined not to sell their lands?

"Brother, your application for the purchase of our lands is to our minds very extraordinary."

"They bought them, piece after piece, for a little money paid to a few men in our nation, and not to all our brethren . . ."

"They are fruitful and produce us corn in abundance for the support of our women and children and grass and herbs for our cattle."

"Brother, at a late council we requested our agents to tell you that we would not sell our lands . . ."

With which statement would the speaker of "Money to Us Is of No Value" most likely agree?

The US government should buy land for people.

Money will become important to future generations.

Peace can be obtained if an agreement over land can be made.

It is necessary to share government land with other tribes.

He illustrates how the United States and European governments acted like children who cheat at games.

He describes the treaties given to the tribes by the US government.

He describes similarities and differences between kings and children.

He provides evidence as to why he cannot trust either the United States or European governments.

Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands." Brother, we know that great men, as well as great nations, have different interests and different minds and do not see the same light—but we hope our answer will be agreeable to you and your employers.

to acknowledge the conflicting perspectives in regard to land rights

to explain that the tribes want a different way of life than the settlers

to acknowledge that the tribes are made of great men and great minds

to explain why the tribes ultimately reject the offer from the United States

Which strategy does the speaker use to develop a central idea of "Money to Us Is of No Value"?

He describes similarities and differences between Indigenous people and settlers.

He identifies a problem and proposes a solution.

He explains a series of events that led to a problem.

He describes how the new lands would be settled.

Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."Brother, your application for the purchase of our lands is to our minds very extraordinary. It has been made in a crooked manner. You have not walked in the straight path pointed out by the great Council of your nation. You have no writings from your great Father, the President. In making up our minds we have looked back and remembered how the Yorkers purchased our lands in former times. They bought them, piece after piece, for a little money paid to a few men in our nation, and not to all our brethren, until our planting and hunting-grounds have become very small—and if we sell them, we know not where to spread our blankets.

Tribes have too little land left to live on.

White settlers have not dealt honorably with Indigenous tribes.

The US government did not keep accurate records of land sales.

Money for the land sold went to only some of the tribes.

Read the sentence from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."The lands do not belong to the Yorkers; they are ours and were given to us by the Great Spirit.

It explains the history of the lands.

It explains why the tribes say the land is theirs.

It emphasizes that the tribes consult the Great Spirit.

It identifies who is trying to buy the tribes' land.

Which best describes the difference between explicit and implicit central ideas in speeches?

An explicit central idea is clearly stated while an implicit central idea is expressed indirectly.

An explicit central idea is given by the speaker while an implicit central idea is determined by the audience.

An explicit central idea is supported by facts while an implicit central idea revolves around the speaker's opinion.

An explicit central idea is an element of public speaking while an implicit central idea is an element of written communication.

Read the excerpt from "We Are Determined Not to Sell Our Lands."Brother, we think it strange that you should jump over the lands of our brethren in the East to come to our council-fire so far off to get our lands. When we sold our lands in the East to the white people, we determined never to sell those we kept, which are as small as we can comfortably live on.

by acknowledging that tribes have enough lands on which to live comfortably

by emphasizing that the tribes already live on the smallest piece of land that can support them

by emphasizing the fact that the US government came to offer a deal to the tribes

by acknowledging the tribes in the East that the US government already passed over

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Lesson One: Analyzing Central Ideas in a Historical Speech Answers

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