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Local and State Governments Answers

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What is the first step in proposing a new law as a citizen?

A
Create a plan to solve the problem.
B
Research the issue to be addressed.
C
Write to a lawmaker to explain the idea.
D
Think about a law to solve the problem.
4

Which service is the responsibility of a local government?

A
major roads and bridges
B
coins and other currency
C
police and fire departments
D
regional public transportation
6

In Shelby County v. Holder, the US Supreme Court struck down parts of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Which is one consequence of this ruling?

A
It is easier for states to suppress voting.
B
It is easier for people to register to vote.
C
It is easier for citizens to vote by mail.
D
It is easier for states to expand voter rolls.
7

Which idea is an example of voter suppression?

A
voting by mail
B
passing voter ID laws
C
opening polling places on Sunday
D
helping people register to vote
8

Read the scenario.A city places a tax on the plastic bags customers use for their store purchases. The state legislature responds by passing a bill that outlaws taxes on plastic bags, and the governor signs the bill into law.

A
Only state governments can regulate businesses.
B
Only state governments can pass laws that involve taxes.
C
State governments often side with businesses in disputes.
D
State governments can regulate which laws cities can pass.
10

Which scenario is an example of different levels of government working together to solve a problem?

A
A grassroots organization suggests an initiative to restore voting rights to citizens who were once convicted of a felony. State election officials place the initiative on the ballot to give voters the chance to weigh in on the idea.
B
The governor orders people to wear masks in public during a nationwide pandemic. The mayor of a small town opposes the order and tells local businesses that they can ignore it.
C
The power often goes out in one area during windstorms. Government leaders create a plan to bury power lines to protect them. State and federal funds, plus a local tax on property owners, would pay for the plan.
D
To boost the economy, a city passes a law to raise the minimum wage to $2 higher than the amount set by the state. The state responds by passing a law that prevents cities from adjusting the minimum wage.

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