3
QuizMultiple Choice

Macromolecules — Quiz

Question 3 • Biology

Mammals that live in the Arctic Ocean have a large amount of blubber, which is a fatty tissue just beneath the skin. Which statement best relates why these animals have so much blubber?

Answer
A
Proteins in blubber help the animals move to stay warm.
B
Lipids in blubber insulate the animals from cold water.
C
Carbohydrates in blubber provide all the energy that the animals need to stay warm.
D
Nucleic acids help build the lipids in blubber, which keep animals warm by regulating cell activities.

Explanation

Blubber is made mostly of fat, and fats are lipids. Lipids are poor conductors of heat, so the thick layer of blubber helps reduce heat loss to the cold Arctic water. Therefore, choice B, “Lipids in blubber insulate the animals from cold water,” best explains why these mammals have so much blubber.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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