5
QuizMultiple Choice

Macromolecules — Quiz

Question 5 • Biology

Which statement correctly compares nucleic acids and carbohydrates?

Answer
A
They both contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of ratio of 1 to 2 to 1 ratio.
B
They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain phosphorous.
C
They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain hydrogen.
D
They both contain carbon, but only carbohydrates contain oxygen.

Explanation

Both nucleic acids and carbohydrates contain carbon. Nucleic acids also contain phosphorus in their phosphate groups, while carbohydrates are made mainly of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Choice A is incorrect because the 1:2:1 ratio is characteristic of many carbohydrates, not nucleic acids.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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