Measures of Concentration: Molarity Answers

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A chemistry teacher adds 50.0 mL of 1.50 M H2SO4 solution to 200 mL of water. What is the concentration of the final solution?Use .

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A
0.300 M
B
0.375 M
C
6.00 M
D
7.50 M
2
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A stock solution is made by dissolving 66.05 g of (NH4)2SO4 in enough water to make 250 mL of solution. A 10.0 mL sample of this solution is then diluted to 50.0 mL. Given that the molar mass of (NH4)2SO4 is 132.1 g/mol, what is the concentration of the new solution?Use and .

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A
0.400 M
B
1.60 M
C
5.00 M
D
10.0 M
3

Given that the molar mass of NaNO3 is 85.00 g/mol, what mass of NaNO3 is needed to make 4.50 L of a 1.50 M NaNO3 solution?Use .

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A
6.75 g
B
18.9 g
C
255 g
D
574 g
4

In a group assignment, students are required to fill 10 beakers with 0.720 M CaCl2. If the molar mass of CaCl2 is 110.98 g/mol and each beaker must have 250. mL of solution, what mass of CaCl2 would be used?Use .

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A
3.13 g
B
38.5 g
C
200 g
D
617 g
5

A student prepares 150.0 mL of 1.40 M HCl using 35.0 mL of a stock solution. What is the concentration of the stock solution?Use .

Question illustration
A
0.327 M
B
4.29 M
C
6.00 M
D
7.35 M
6

Which statement best explains the symbol [NaCl]?

A
moles of water per liter of NaCl
B
moles of water per liter of solution
C
moles of NaCl per liter of solution
D
moles of NaCl per liter of water
7

Which is a way to express concentration of a solution?

A
parts per billion
B
moles
C
molar mass
D
force per square meter
8

In a school’s laboratory, students require 50.0 mL of 2.50 M H2SO4 for an experiment, but the only available stock solution of the acid has a concentration of 18.0 M. What volume of the stock solution would they use to make the required solution?Use .

Question illustration
A
0.900 mL
B
1.11 mL
C
6.94 mL
D
7.20 mL
9

How many moles of Ba(NO3)2 are there in 0.25 L of a 2.00 M Ba(NO3)2 solution?Use .

Question illustration
A
0.13 mol
B
0.50 mol
C
2.25 mol
D
8.0 mol
10

Josh prepares a solution by mixing sodium nitrate and water. To calculate the molarity of the solution, Josh should calculate the moles of which substance, and why?

A
sodium nitrate, because it is the solvent
B
sodium nitrate, because it is the solute
C
water, because it is the solvent
D
water, because it is the solute

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